Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
In the brain, L-kynurenine is an intermediate for the formation of kynurenic acid, a metabolite with neuroprotective activities, and a substrate for the synthesis of 3-hydroxy-kynurenine, a metabolite with neurotoxic properties. In the present study, alterations of L-kynurenine, 3-hydroxy-kynurenine and kynurenic acid levels were examined in the brain of neonatal (10 minutes old) rats after 5, 10, 15 or 20 minutes of asphyxia, and in the brain of the corresponding caesarean-delivered controls, using sensitive high-performance liquid chromatographic methods. Among kynurenines we found a marked time-dependent increase of kynurenic acid levels, a moderately delayed increase of 3-hydroxy-kynurenine, and a trend for a decrease of L-kynurenine content. Thus, the brain reacted rapidly to the oxygen deficit by increasing kynurenic acid levels by 44% already after 5 minutes of asphyxia, and the most prominent elevation of kynurenic acid (302% of control) was found after 20 minutes of asphyxia--the critical time limit of survival.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
69
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1249-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased kynurenic acid in the brain after neonatal asphyxia.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Veterinary Medical University Vienna, Austria. Halina.Baran@vu-wien.ac.at
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't