Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11515753
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-8-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cerebral dysfunction without corresponding structural pathology has been reported in brain imaging studies of violent offenders. Biochemical markers in the CSF reflect various types of CNS pathology, such as blood-brain barrier dysfunction (CSF/S albumin ratio), infectious or inflammatory processes (IgG and IgM indices), neuronal or axonal degeneration (CSF-tau protein) and synaptic de- or regeneration (CSF-growth associated protein-43 (GAP-43)). We compared these CSF markers in 19 non-psychotic perpetrators of severe violent crimes undergoing pretrial forensic psychiatric investigation and 19 age- and sex-matched controls. Index subjects had significantly higher albumin ratios (p = 0.002), indicating abnormal vascular permeability as part of the complex CNS dysfunction previously reported in violent offenders. Axis I disorders, including substance abuse or current medication, did not explain this finding. Since Ig-indices, CSF-tau protein or CSF-GAP-43 were not increased, there was no support for inflammation or neuronal/synaptic degeneration as etiological factors to CNS dysfunction in this category of subjects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9564
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
108
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
879-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Blood-Brain Barrier,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-C-Reactive Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Crime,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Impulsive Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Inflammation,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11515753-Violence
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
CSF studies in violent offenders. II. Blood-brain barrier dysfunction without concurrent inflammation or structure degeneration.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Clinical Neuroscience, Göteborg University, Sweden. henrik.soderstrom@rmv.se
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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