Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-22
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to describe from a physico-chemical point of view the particles constituting the thoracic fraction of the airborne particulate matter (PM10) collected in two sampling stations: one in an urban area and another in an adjacent office building. The different sources contributing to the PM10 were identified and the relationship between the indoor PM10 and the outdoor PM10 assessed. Also the seasonal trend of PM10's physico-chemical characteristics was evaluated. Four particulate samplings were conducted between April 1999 and February 2000. The samples were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy with EDS X-ray attachment. The data sets, consisting of the atomic concentrations of the constituent chemical elements of the particulate, were subjected to Hierarchical Cluster Analysis to determine the principal components of PM10. The statistical analysis method allowed us to identify seven groups (clusters) of similar particles in the particulate matter: C-rich particles, carbonates, silica, silicates, sulphates, Fe-rich particles, metals. The seasonal trend of PM10 showed an increase in the alumino-silicates particles and a minor increment in sulphate particles in the summer. Moreover carbonaceous particles with a surface coating containing S were observed in the fine fraction of both outdoor and indoor particulate. This sulphurous coating turned out to be a strongly season-dependent feature. On the whole, the results suggest that the characteristics of indoor PM10 largely depend on the characteristics of outdoor PM10; the outdoor particulate quality had a major influence on the indoor particulate particularly during the summer season.
pubmed:language
ita
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0025-7818
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
92
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
206-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
[Characterization of thoracic fraction of airborne particular matter (PM10) in a urban area and in adjacent building].
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratorio di Ultrastrutture, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Roma.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract