Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-17
pubmed:abstractText
Arginine stimulates lymphocyte function and is degraded by arginase, an enzyme that is abundantly present in red blood cells. Arginase impairs lymphocyte function and responses in vitro. Leakage of arginase from stored red blood cells may be involved in the lymphocyte dysfunction associated in allogenic blood transfusion. In the present study, arginase activity was determined in bags of red cells stored for transfusion. Buffy coat depleted red blood cells were obtained routinely from four healthy donors and stored in bags for a maximum period of five weeks at 4 degrees C. The bags were sampled for determination of arginase, lactate dehydrogenase, and potassium. In addition, a random sample of 36 bags of red blood cells about to be transfused to patients were studied. Levels of arginase, lactate dehydrogenase, and potassium showed a time dependent increase in the bags of the four donors. This time dependent increase in arginase activity could be confirmed in the additional bags sampled (P < 0.0001, r = 0.78). The results for the first time show that arginase is released from red blood cells during storage for transfusion. Arginase infusion may play an important role in the immune suppression observed after blood transfusion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1073-2322
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
113-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Arginase release from red blood cells: possible link in transfusion induced immune suppression?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Free University Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article