rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0001721,
umls-concept:C0004927,
umls-concept:C0017431,
umls-concept:C0086860,
umls-concept:C0170657,
umls-concept:C0205160,
umls-concept:C0234410,
umls-concept:C0332281,
umls-concept:C0424296,
umls-concept:C0687669,
umls-concept:C1555903,
umls-concept:C1882417
|
pubmed:issue |
7
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-8-15
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Serotonergic (5-HT) dysfunction has been implicated in the etiology of both behavioral disinhibition (BD) and negative affect (NA). This work extends our previous finding of relationships between whole blood 5-HT and both BD and NA in pubescent, but not prepubescent, children of alcoholics and continues examination of a hypothesized role of 5-HT dysfunction in alcoholism risk. The long and short (L and S) variants of the 5-HT transporter gene-linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) are responsible for differing transcriptional efficiencies in 5-HT uptake. Although associations have been found between the SS 5-HTTLPR genotype and severe alcoholism and neuroticism, recent reports describe relationships between the LL genotype and both low level of response to alcohol and alcoholism diagnosis and a predominance of the LL genotype in early-onset alcoholics.
|
pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0145-6008
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
25
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
953-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Affect,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Alcoholism,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Child Behavior Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Membrane Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales,
pubmed-meshheading:11505018-Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
|
pubmed:year |
2001
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Serotonin transporter promoter polymorphism genotype is associated with behavioral disinhibition and negative affect in children of alcoholics.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Integrated Substance Abuse Programs (GRT), University of California, Los Angeles, California 90025, USA. twitche2@ucla.edu
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|