Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-14
pubmed:abstractText
The quantitative effects of Ca(2+) signaling on gap junctional coupling in lens epithelial cells have been determined using either the spread of Mn(2+) that is imaged by its ability to quench the fluorescence of fura 2 or the spread of the fluorescent dye Alexa Fluor 594. Gap junctional coupling was unaffected by a mechanically stimulated cell-to-cell Ca(2+) wave. Furthermore, when cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration (Ca) increased after the addition of the agonist ATP, coupling was unaffected during the period that Ca was maximal. However, coupling decreased transiently approximately 5-10 min after agonist addition when Ca returned to resting levels, indicating that this transient decrease in coupling was unlikely due to a direct action of Ca on gap junctions. An increase in Ca mediated by the ionophore ionomycin that was sustained for several minutes resulted in a more rapid and sustained decrease in coupling (IC(50) ~300 nM Ca(2+), Hill coefficient of 4), indicating that an increase in Ca alone could regulate gap junctions. Thus Ca increases that occurred during agonist stimulation and cell-to-cell Ca(2+) waves were too transient to mediate a sustained uncoupling of lens epithelial cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0363-6143
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
281
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
C972-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Ca(2+) regulation of gap junctional coupling in lens epithelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.