Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11499883
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-8-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The performance characteristics of a method for detecting opiates (morphine, codeine, heroin, and 6-acetylmorphine [6-AM]) in oral fluid specimens were examined and compared with methods for urine specimens. The oral fluid was easily obtained using a simple device that collects between 1 and 1.5 mL of fluid for laboratory analysis. Simultaneously collected specimens from 60 known opiate abusers from a drug-treatment center were first tested using an immunoassay cutoff of 10 ng/mL in oral fluids and 2,000 ng/mL in urine. Using a second aliquot, opiate confirmation in urine was performed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and in oral fluids by GC-MS-MS. The combined immunoassay and GC-MS-MS procedures were completed with less than 250 pL of oral fluid. Opiates identified in oral fluid specimens from heroin users included morphine, codeine, heroin, and 6-AM. The immunoassay was tested for precision, stability, and the effects of potential cross-reactants. The results yielded 93.6% agreement between oral fluid and urine, suggesting that oral fluid may be a reliable matrix for opiate detection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/6-O-monoacetylmorphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Codeine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heroin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine Derivatives,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Narcotics
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0146-4760
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
310-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Codeine,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Cross Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Heroin,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Morphine Derivatives,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Narcotics,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Opioid-Related Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Papaver,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Saliva,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Seeds,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:11499883-Substance Abuse Detection
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Laboratory analysis of remotely collected oral fluid specimens for opiates by immunoassay.
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pubmed:affiliation |
OraSure Technologies, Inc, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, USA. Sniedbala@orasure.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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