Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-7
pubmed:abstractText
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) have been developed as lipid-lowering drugs and are well established to reduce morbidity and mortality from coronary artery disease. Here we demonstrate that statins potently augment endothelial progenitor cell differentiation in mononuclear cells and CD34-positive hematopoietic stem cells isolated from peripheral blood. Moreover, treatment of mice with statins increased c-kit(+)/Sca-1(+)--positive hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow and further elevated the number of differentiated endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs). Statins induce EPC differentiation via the PI 3-kinase/Akt (PI3K/Akt) pathway as demonstrated by the inhibitory effect of pharmacological PI3K blockers or overexpression of a dominant negative Akt construct. Similarly, the potent angiogenic growth factor VEGF requires Akt to augment EPC numbers, suggesting an essential role for Akt in regulating hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation. Given that statins are at least as potent as VEGF in increasing EPC differentiation, augmentation of circulating EPC might importantly contribute to the well-established beneficial effects of statins in patients with coronary artery disease.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10202935, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10225965, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10359730, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10376602, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10376603, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10406801, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10436164, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10625297, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10627466, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10637210, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10647940, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10725398, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10785512, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10807776, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10841511, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10864908, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10908731, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10943840, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10953032, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-10973320, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-11001068, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-11009552, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-11055974, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-11156872, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-11277825, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-11283669, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-11489928, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-7584949, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-7586300, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-9020076, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-9109485, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-9657732, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-9710127, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-9727051, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-9804796, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11489932-9857893
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9738
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
108
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
391-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Coronary Disease, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Endothelial Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Lymphokines, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Neovascularization, Physiologic, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A, pubmed-meshheading:11489932-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) increase endothelial progenitor cells via the PI 3-kinase/Akt pathway.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Molecular Cardiology, Department of Medicine IV, University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany. Dimmeler@em.uni-frankfurt.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article
More...