Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1975-11-1
pubmed:abstractText
Adult male rats were pair-fed liquid diets, providing 37% of calories as ethanol or sucrose, for 1 month. Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) activity in the cytosol fractions of liver homogenates from the two groups did not differ with respect to total activity per 100 g body weight, Km for ethanol, or Ki for pyrazole. Other rats, fed in the same way, were fasted for 18-24 H, then given an intraperitoneal injection of pyrazole followed 1 h later by an injection of ethanol, 3g/kg. Blood alcohol curves showed an unexplained slower rise to maximum level in the chronic alcohol group. Both groups showed a period of several hours in which the blood alcohol stayed at the respective maximum concentrations, which were higher in the control group. After 7-8h the alcohol concentration began to fall in both groups, significantly more rapidly in the chronic alcohol-fed animals. A kinetic analysis shows that the results are adequately explained by the known effects of pyrazole on the ADH-mitochondrial system. The results are interpreted as evidence against the function of any microsomal ethanol oxidizing system in vivo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0008-4212
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
416-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of pyrazole on ethanol metabolism in ethanol-tolerant rats.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro