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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-6
pubmed:abstractText
At least three identified cell types in the stratum griseum centrale (SGC) of the chick optic tectum mediate separate pathways from the retina to different subdivisions of the thalamic nucleus rotundus. Two of these, SGC type I and type II, constitute the major direct inputs to rotundal subdivisions that process various aspects of visual information, e.g., motion and luminance changes. Here, we examined the responses of these cell types to somatic current injection and synaptic input. We used a brain slice preparation of the chick tectum and applied whole-cell patch recordings, restricted electrical stimulation of dendritic endings, and subsequent labeling with biocytin. Type I neurons responded with regular sequences of bursts ("chattering") to depolarizing current injection. Electrical stimulation of retinal afferents evoked a sharp-onset EPSP/burst response that was blocked with CNQX. The sharp-onset EPSP/burst response to synaptic stimulation persisted when the soma was hyperpolarized, thus suggesting the presence of dendritic spike generation. In contrast, the type II neurons responded to depolarizing current injection solely with an irregular sequence of individual spikes. Electrical stimulation of retinal afferents led to slow and long-lasting EPSPs that gave rise to one or several action potentials. In conclusion, the morphological distinct SGC type I and II neurons also have different response properties to retinal inputs. This difference is likely to have functional significance for the differential processing of visual information in the separate pathways from the retina to different subdivisions of the thalamic nucleus rotundus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1529-2401
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6440-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Chattering and differential signal processing in identified motion-sensitive neurons of parallel visual pathways in the chick tectum.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Biology II, Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany. luksch@bio2.rwth-aachen.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't