Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11486243
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-8-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The hypothesis that adenosine A1 receptor (A1AdoR) selective antagonism limits cardiac depression and prolongs survival during acute global hypoxia was tested in a postinsult treatment model using KW-3902 ([8-(noradamantan-3-yl)-1,3-dipropylxanthine]), an A1AdoR selective antagonist. Rats were anesthetized, paralyzed, then ventilated with 8% O2 (hypoxia). In protocol I, 5 min after hypoxia, rats were treated with saline, drug vehicle, or KW-3902 (0.1 mg/kg i.v.). In protocol II, KW-3902 treatment occurred 2.5, 5, or 7.5 min after hypoxia. In protocol I, after hypoxia, left ventricular contractility, heart rate, and systemic mean arterial blood pressure decreased rapidly in saline-and vehicle-treated groups. In contrast, KW-3902 significantly attenuated the decline in these variables. Survival time (the time from the commencement of hypoxia until death) was more prolonged with KW-3902 (109.5 +/- 9.1 min) than with saline (37.6 +/- 5.0 min) or vehicle (35.0 +/- 4.2 min) (p < 0.001). In protocol II, survival time increased from 29.2 +/- 5.5 min in the 7.5-min treatment group to 109.5 +/- 9.5 min (5-min group) and 245.9 +/- 26.1 min (2.5-min group; p < 0.001). KW-3902 prolongs survival in this model, presumably by antagonizing A1AdoR-mediated inhibition of cardiac function. Also, treatment efficacy is highly time dependent.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,3-dipropyl-8-(3-noradamantyl)xanth...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diuretics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthines
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0160-2446
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
384-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Anoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Diuretics,
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:11486243-Xanthines
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Adenosine A1 receptor antagonist prolongs survival in the hypoxic rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Emergency Medicine, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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