Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11485746
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-8-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
An aberrant T cell response to enteric bacteria is important in inflammatory bowel disease. However, the identity of relevant microbial antigens is unknown. Here, we report the presence of I2, a Crohn's disease-associated microbial gene, in the murine intestine. The I2 protein induced a proliferative and IL-10 response by CD4(+) T cells from unimmunized mice. The I2 response was dependent on MHC class II-mediated recognition but did not require antigen processing. Selective activation was observed for the TCR-Vbeta5 subpopulation. These findings indicate that the I2 protein is a new class of T cell superantigen and suggest that colonization by the I2 microorganism in susceptible hosts may provide a superantigenic stimulus pertinent to Crohn's disease pathogenesis.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1074-7613
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
149-58
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Antigen Presentation,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Crohn Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Interleukin-10,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Intestines,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-Superantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:11485746-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The Crohn's disease-associated bacterial protein I2 is a novel enteric t cell superantigen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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