Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-3
pubmed:abstractText
The large set of peptides presented by MHC (major histocompatibility complex) class I molecules are generated by proteolysis of diverse precursors in the cytoplasm and possibly in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). To define the potential peptide trimming events in the ER, we analyzed proteolytic products generated in isolated microsomes. The residues flanking the N terminus of the final antigenic peptide were rapidly removed within the microsomes but only in the presence of appropriate MHC molecules. Remarkably, the precursor peptide was bound to the MHC molecules in a distinct conformation and required an aminopeptidase activity to generate the optimal peptide. The MHC molecules are therefore not only the final repositories of antigenic peptides, but they can also direct their excision from longer precursors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1074-7613
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
95-104
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
MHC class I molecules can direct proteolytic cleavage of antigenic precursors in the endoplasmic reticulum.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Immunology, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't