Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-3
pubmed:abstractText
Using standard in vitro drug susceptibility methods, we assessed the antimalarial activity of 3 orally administered iron chelators (hydroxypyridinones) alone and in combination with conventional antimalarials drugs (quinine, mefloquine, artesunate, tetracycline, atovaquone) against a chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum isolate. When tested alone, all iron chelators and antimalarial compounds inhibited the growth of the parasites. IC50 values for iron chelators were 60-70 microM, whereas the IC50 values for antimalarial drugs were in nM ranges, with artesunate being the most potent. The derived isobolograms for the interaction of hydroxypyridinones and antimalarial drugs showed addition or mild antagonism, similar to desferroxamine (Sum of Fractional Inhibitory Concentration, sigma FIC < 0.5 or > 4.0). Despite the absence of synergy with conventional drugs, intrinsic antimalarial activity of hydroxypyridinones supports the continued assessment of these iron chelators as treatment adjuncts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0125-1562
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
64-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of hydroxypyridinone iron chelators in combination with antimalarial drugs on the in vitro growth of Plasmodium falciparum.
pubmed:affiliation
Center of Excellence for Flow Cytometry, Office for Research and Development, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. grkpy@mahidol.ac.th
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't