Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
31
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-2
pubmed:abstractText
SPf66 is the first chemically synthesised vaccine to elicit a partial protective immune response against malaria. The aluminium hydroxide (alum)-adsorbed SPf66 vaccine is weakly immunogenic and of poor to moderate efficacy in humans. To investigate the possibility of improving SPf66 vaccine immunogenicity, a delivery system based on poly-D,L-lactide-co-glycolide (PLGA) microspheres was developed and the immune response induced after its subcutaneous administration into mice was evaluated. Microspheres were prepared by a solvent extraction/double emulsion (w/o/w) method and characterised for morphology, size, peptide loading, release profile and peptide integrity. The in vitro and in vivo results obtained showed that there was no apparent effect of the encapsulation procedure on SPf66 integrity and immunogenicity. The subcutaneous administration of microspheres showed a significantly higher immune response (serum IgG levels) than that obtained with alum adsorbed SPf66 and it was comparable to that of SPf66 emulsified with Freund's adjuvant (FA). These observations illustrate the potential of PLGA microspheres as a delivery system for chemically synthesised antigens.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0264-410X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4445-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Biodegradable PLGA microspheres as a delivery system for malaria synthetic peptide SPf66.
pubmed:affiliation
Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology Laboratory, Pharmacy Faculty, University of the Basque Country (UPV-EHU), Paseo de la Universidad no.7, 01006, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't