Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11482502
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-8-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
The correction of anemia with human recombinant erythropoietin (rHuEPO) in end stage renal disease is associated with hypertension in about one third of hemodialysis patients. The pathogenesis of the rHuEPO-induced hypertension is still uncertain, though evidence of the involvement of endothelial cells has emerged. The aim of this study was to determine plasma endothelin-1 during hemodialysis and to compare the endothelin-1 levels in hemodialysis patients with and without rHuEPO substitution. Nineteen stable patients (13 male and 6 female, mean age 62 +/- 11 years) with end stage renal disease were studied. Cuprophan dialysers (GFS 12, Gambro, Lund, Sweden) were used for hemodialysis in all cases. rHuEPO (40 U/kg s.c.) was administered to 10 patients. Blood pressure (BP; RR mmHg) and blood volume changes (deltaBV; hemoglobinometry %) were serially measured. Samples were taken before and every hour during hemodialysis. Plasma endothelin-1 was measured by ELISA (R&D Systems, Minneapolis, USA) and corrected for hemoconcentration. Endothelin-1 concentration was elevated before commencement of hemodialysis (1.16 +/- 0.36 pg/ml) when compared to healthy controls (ref. 0.3-0.9) and increased to 1.47 +/- 0.51 pg/ml by the end of the session (p<0.05). In patients under rHuEPO-substitution plasma endothelin-1 was higher when compared to patients without substitution before (1.25 +/- 0.3 vs. 1.05 +/- 0.3 pg/ml) and at the end of HD (1.62 +/- 0.5 vs. 1.28 +/- 0.3 pg/ml, p<0.05). There was no difference in BP and deltaBV between the two groups during treatment. Plasma endothelin-1 was higher in hemodialysis patients and there was a continuous rise in plasma endothelin-1 during a session. Comparison of two groups of hemodialysis patients with and without s.c. rHuEPO-replacement treatment revealed a significantly higher plasma endothelin-1 concentration in patients with s.c. rHuEPO treatment. However, the elevated endothelin-1 levels were not accompanied by arterial hypertension.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0391-3988
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
367-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Anemia,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Endothelin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Erythropoietin,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Renal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11482502-Statistics, Nonparametric
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of recombinant human erythropoietin therapy on plasma endothelin-1 levels during hemodialysis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medical Clinic II, Technical University Hospital, Aachen, Germany. stefanid@med.uth.gr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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