Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-30
pubmed:abstractText
Homeobox-containing genes are expressed in spatiotemporal fashion during embryogenesis and act as master transcription-regulating factors which control the expression of a variety of genes involved in morphogenesis. They are also expressed in a tissue-specific manner in normal adult tissues and appear to give cells spatial information in the maintenance of their architectural integrity. We transfected a HOXD3 class I homeobox-containing gene into human lung cancer A549 cells and investigated alterations in gene expressions and phenotypes related to the maintenance of tissue architecture in HOXD3-overexpressing A549 cells. In the HOXD3-overexpressing cell lines, expression of E-cadherin was lost and plakoglobin was strongly repressed, whereas integrin alpha3 and beta3 were up-regulated and N-cadherin and integrin alpha4 were newly expressed. Compared with parental and control transfectant lines, the HOXD3-overexpressing cell lines showed highly motile and invasive activity. Blocking experiments using anti-integrin beta1 and beta3 suggested that the increased haptotaxis of the HOXD3-overexpressing cells to vitronectin resulted from increased expression and activation of integrin alphavbeta3, and that overexpression of the HOXD3 gene converted the integrin beta1-dependent haptotaxis to fibronectin into both integrin beta1- and beta3-dependent one. HOXD3 overexpression increased production of matrix-degrative enzymes including matrix metalloproteinase-2 and urokinase-plasminogen activator. When the tumor cells were intravenously injected into the tail veins of nude mice, HOXD3 transfectants formed a significantly large number of metastatic foci in lungs compared with the control transfectants. These findings suggest that HOXD3 can act as a metastasis-promoting gene in human lung cancer A549 cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTNNA1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTNNB1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cadherins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytoskeletal Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Desmoplakins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibronectins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HOXD3 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homeodomain Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrin alpha3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrin beta3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Vitronectin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitronectin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha Catenin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta Catenin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma Catenin
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
93
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
516-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Cadherins, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Cytoskeletal Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Desmoplakins, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Extracellular Matrix, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Fibronectins, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Genes, Homeobox, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Integrin alpha3, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Integrin beta3, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Integrins, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Neoplasm Invasiveness, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Neoplasm Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Receptors, Vitronectin, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Trans-Activators, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-Vitronectin, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-alpha Catenin, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-beta Catenin, pubmed-meshheading:11477555-gamma Catenin
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Overexpression of homeobox gene HOXD3 induces coordinate expression of metastasis-related genes in human lung cancer cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Cancer-Related Genes, Institute for Genetic Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't