Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-30
pubmed:abstractText
While signaling by either the TCR or glucocorticoid receptor (GR) can induce apoptosis in thymocytes, recent studies have shown that combining these signals results in survival of CD4(+)CD8(+) thymocytes. Although glucocorticoids (GC) in this way may directly affect T cell selection, no data are available addressing GR expression in thymocyte subsets and in individual cells within subsets. We studied GR expression by combining immunofluorescence cell surface staining for CD4, CD8 and TCR with intracellular staining of GR in four-color cytometry. Significant differences of GR expression were observed in various thymocyte subsets, although a homogeneous distribution of GR expression in individual thymocyte subsets emerged. The highest GR expression was found in CD4(-)CD8(-)TCR(-) thymocytes, and decreased during development via the CD4(-)CD8(+)TCR(-) subpopulation into the CD4(+)CD8(+)TCR(low) subset. Interestingly, the latter population, although expressing less than half the GR density of CD4(-)CD8(-)TCR(-) cells, is the most sensitive subset to GC-induced apoptosis. Up-regulation of TCR expression by the CD4(+)CD8(+)TCR(low) subset to CD4(+)CD8(+)TCR(high) cells was accompanied by a parallel increase in GR expression. The latter finding and the presence of a homogeneous distribution of GR in each thymocyte subset provides an experimental basis for the concept that GR can antagonize TCR-mediated signals at a constant rate relative to TCR expression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2293-301
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Antigens, CD4, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Antigens, CD8, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Glucocorticoids, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Microscopy, Confocal, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Receptors, Glucocorticoid, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-T-Lymphocyte Subsets, pubmed-meshheading:11477541-Thymus Gland
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
CD4(+)CD8(+)TCR(low) thymocytes express low levels of glucocorticoid receptors while being sensitive to glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for General and Experimental Pathology, Medical School, University of Innsbruck, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't