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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1975-10-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cerebral uptakes of glucose, oxygen, lactate, pyruvate, acetoacetate and beta-hydroxybutyrate were compared in the adult, the fetal, and the newborn sheep. Beginning 1-2 days after surgery, we withdrew samples simultaneously from an artery and from the sagittal sinus for up to 2 wk. At all ages glucose was the only substrate taken up in significant quantity relative to oxygen. The glucose-oxygen quotients were 0.98 less than 1.03 less than 1.08 in adults; 0.92 less than 0.99 less than 1.06 in lambs; 0.92 less than 0.98 less than 1.03 in fetuses. These quotients were not significantly different. There was a significant (P less than .05) arteriovenous difference for lactate in the adult (-0.031 mM), but not in the lamb or fetus. A significant (P less than .05) arteriovenous difference pyruvate was found in the adult (-0.013 mM) and in the fetus (-0.020 mM). The findings of a glucose-oxygen quotient of approximately 1 and the lack of significant lactate production in fetal sheep brain are consistent with the hypothesis that anerobic glycolysis is unimportant to the steady-state cerebral metabolism of the fetal sheep.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetoacetates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxybutyrates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyruvates
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
229
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
235-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Acetoacetates,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Blood Gas Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Glycolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Hydroxybutyrates,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Lactates,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Pyruvates,
pubmed-meshheading:1147049-Sheep
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pubmed:year |
1975
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cerebral metabolism in sheep: a comparative study of the adult, the lamb, and the fetus.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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