Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
The pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) type I receptor (PAC1) is a G-protein-coupled receptor binding the strongly conserved neuropeptide PACAP with 1000-fold higher affinity than the related peptide vasoactive intestinal peptide. PAC1-mediated signaling has been implicated in neuronal differentiation and synaptic plasticity. To gain further insight into the biological significance of PAC1-mediated signaling in vivo, we generated two different mutant mouse strains, harboring either a complete or a forebrain-specific inactivation of PAC1. Mutants from both strains show a deficit in contextual fear conditioning, a hippocampus-dependent associative learning paradigm. In sharp contrast, amygdala-dependent cued fear conditioning remains intact. Interestingly, no deficits in other hippocampus-dependent tasks modeling declarative learning such as the Morris water maze or the social transmission of food preference are observed. At the cellular level, the deficit in hippocampus-dependent associative learning is accompanied by an impairment of mossy fiber long-term potentiation (LTP). Because the hippocampal expression of PAC1 is restricted to mossy fiber terminals, we conclude that presynaptic PAC1-mediated signaling at the mossy fiber synapse is involved in both LTP and hippocampus-dependent associative learning.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1529-2401
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5520-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Association Learning, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Avoidance Learning, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Cues, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Electroshock, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Long-Term Potentiation, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Maze Learning, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Mice, Mutant Strains, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Neuronal Plasticity, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Patch-Clamp Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Presynaptic Terminals, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Prosencephalon, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating..., pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating..., pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Receptors, Pituitary Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:11466423-Social Behavior
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Impairment of mossy fiber long-term potentiation and associative learning in pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide type I receptor-deficient mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Divisions of Molecular Biology of the Cell and Experimental Pathology, German Cancer Research Center, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't