Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
31
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-20
pubmed:abstractText
The human c-myc proto-oncogene is transcribed from four alternative promoters (P0, P1, P2, and P3) giving rise to mRNAs having 5' leader sequences of various length. The c-myc P0 mRNA contains three open reading frames (ORFs), the last one encoding c-Myc1 and c-Myc2 proteins generated by alternative translation initiated at CUG and AUG codons. The middle ORF (MYCHEX1) and the 5' ORF (ORF1) code for proteins 188 and 114 amino acids in length, respectively. We and others previously identified an internal ribosome entry site (IRES) in P0 and P2 c-myc mRNAs, promoting the cap-independent translation of c-Myc1 and c-Myc2. Here, we report the presence of a second IRES (named IRES1) promoting the cap-independent translation of MYCHEX1 in c-myc P0 mRNA. Using deletion analysis, we mapped an 80-nt region essential for IRES1 activity. c-myc P0 mRNA is thus the first eukaryotic polycistronic mRNA described for which translation initiation of two different open reading frames (MYCHEX1 and c-Myc1/c-Myc2) involves internal ribosome entry.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4270-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Translation of the human c-myc P0 tricistronic mRNA involves two independent internal ribosome entry sites.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Chimie Biologique, Institut de Biologie et de Médecine Moléculaires, Université Libre de Bruxelles, rue Profs Jeener et Brachet 12, 6041 Gosselies, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't