Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11463468
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-7-20
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
We have identified the 2-Cys peroxiredoxin (PfPrx-1) from the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. The PfPrx-1 showed the highest identity at amino acid level to the type II Prx among the currently known six subfamilies of mammalian Prx. The sequence identity between the PfPrx-1 and the previously reported 1-Cys Prx of P. falciparum (PfPrx-2), which corresponded to mammalian type VI Prx, was 25%. This suggests that the parasite possesses two Prx subfamilies. The PfPrx-1 showed significant sequence similarities with those of 2-Cys peroxiredoxins of plants in the BLASTX search. This may reflect the consequences of a genetic transfer from an algal endosymbiont to the parasite nucleus during evolution. The recombinant PfPrx-1 protein (rPfPrx-1) was expressed as a histidine fusion protein in Escherichia coli and purified with Ni chromatography. The rPfPrx-1 existed as dimers under non-reducing conditions and dissociated into monomers in the presence of dithiothreitol. The PfPrx-1 protein also exists as a dimer in the parasites themselves. The reduction of the oxidized enzyme by the donation of electrons from E. coli thioredoxin (Trx)/Trx reductase system was demonstrated in its reaction with H(2)O(2), using the rPfPrx-1 protein. These results suggested that the PfPrx-1 can act as a terminal peroxidase of the parasite Trx system. An elevated expression of the PfPrx-1 protein seen in the trophozoite, the stage with active metabolism, suggests an association of the parasite Trx system with its intracellular redox control.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peroxidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peroxiredoxin VI,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peroxiredoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protozoan Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0166-6851
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
116
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
73-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11463468-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11463468-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11463468-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:11463468-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11463468-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11463468-Peroxidases,
pubmed-meshheading:11463468-Peroxiredoxin VI,
pubmed-meshheading:11463468-Peroxiredoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:11463468-Plasmodium falciparum,
pubmed-meshheading:11463468-Protozoan Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11463468-Sequence Analysis, DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:11463468-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular characterization of a 2-Cys peroxiredoxin from the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Institute, International Medical Center of Japan, 1-21-1 Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8655, Japan. skawazu@ri.imcj.go.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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