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rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-17
pubmed:abstractText
Novel dendritic polyphenylazomethines (DPAs), which consist of a pi-conjugated backbone, were synthesized up to the fourth generation by the convergent method via dehydration of aromatic ketones with aromatic amines in the presence of titanium(IV) tetrachloride. The obtained dendrimers, DPA G1-4 (designated as GX, where X is the generation number), show high thermostability (Td(10%) 521 degrees C in DPA G4) and high solubility for the common solvents such as chloroform, THF, and DMSO unlike the conventional linear polyphenylazomethines, which have very low solubilities. The DPA G4 molecule was confirmed to have a spherelike structure by GPC measurement and a molecular model based on the crystal structure of DPA G2. Crystal data for DPA G2: monoclinic space group P2(1)/a, a = 25.352(4) A, b = 8.577(2) A, c = 16.151(2) A, beta = 106.25(1) degrees, V = 3371.6(10) A(3), Z = 2, D(calc) = 1.168 g/cm(3), mu(Cu Kalpha) = 0.536 cm(-1), final R = 0.089, and R(w) = 0.287. The molecular modeling reveals that a DPA G4 molecule has a spherelike structure, in which the height, width, and depth are 2.3, 2.9, and 2.5 nm, respectively. The TEM and AFM pictures show the DPA G4 molecules to have a spherelike structure (the diameter: 2.3 nm) and are regularly assembled on a plate by casting. The occupied area of one DPA G4 molecule in a monolayer on water was estimated by pi-A measurements to be 3.8-4.2 nm(2) (the calculated diameter 2.2-2.3 nm, which agreed with the TEM result). NMR studies (1H NMR at 130 degrees C and T(1) measurements) supported a conformational rigidity of DPA G4 in solution.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0002-7863
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
123
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4414-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-10-31
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
First synthesis of phenylazomethine dendrimer ligands and structural studies.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science & Technology, Keio University, Yokohama 223-8522, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article