Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11456216
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-7-17
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The immunosuppressive drug, cyclosporin A (CsA), induces the generation of a transmembrane electrical potential difference (deltapsi) in deenergized plant mitochondria incubated in sucrose-based media. Build up of deltapsi is prevented by external monovalent cations in the order K+ > Rb+ = Li+ > Na+, or by the protonophore carbonyl cyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone, which also collapses the deltapsi generated by CsA. Entry of K+ into mitochondria can be monitored as swelling by incubating the organelles in a medium containing KCl to maintain constant osmolarity. This swelling is inhibited by ATP and stimulated by CsA or valinomycin. In addition, in mitochondria energized by succinate, KCl causes a dissipation of deltapsi, with sigmoidal kinetics, which is favored by CsA. Therefore, plant mitochondria appear to possess a K+ selective, voltage-dependent channel, which is opened by CsA, regulated by the redox state, and inhibited by nucleotides. The hypothetical roles of this new K+ATP channel are discussed in relation to its potential involvement in mitochondrial volume regulation, thermogenesis, apoptosis, and/or prevention of reactive oxygen species formation in plants.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0145-479X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
33
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
107-17
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11456216-Cyclosporine,
pubmed-meshheading:11456216-Energy Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:11456216-Ion Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:11456216-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:11456216-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:11456216-Mitochondrial Swelling,
pubmed-meshheading:11456216-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:11456216-Peas,
pubmed-meshheading:11456216-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:11456216-Potassium Channels
|
pubmed:year |
2001
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Cyclosporin A induces the opening of a potassium-selective channel in higher plant mitochondria.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology and Agro-industrial Economics, University of Udine, Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|