Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-16
pubmed:abstractText
This study determined the contribution of prostanoids, cytochrome P450 (CP450) 4A enzyme metabolites of arachidonic acid, and other potential mediators of hypoxic dilation of isolated rat skeletal muscle resistance arteries. Gracilis arteries (GA) were viewed via television microscopy and dilator responses to hypoxia (reduction in superfusate and perfusate PO2 from approximately 145 to approximately 40 mm Hg) were measured with a video micrometer. Hypoxic dilation of gracilis arteries was severely impaired by either endothelium removal or cyclooxygenase inhibition with indomethacin, but not by nitric oxide synthase inhibition with L-NAME. Treatment of GA with 17-octadecynoic acid (17-ODYA) alone to inhibit CP450 4A enzymes significantly reduced hypoxic dilation from control levels. Treatment of vessels with N-methylsulfonyl-6-(2-proparglyoxyphenyl)hexanoic acid (MS-PPOH) to inhibit the production of epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) did not alter hypoxic dilation, although treatment with dibromo-dodecenyl-methylsulfimide (DDMS) to inhibit 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE) production had similar effects as 17-ODYA. Treatment of GA with 6(Z),15(Z)-20-HEDE, a competitive antagonist of the actions of 20-HETE, mimicked the effects of 17-ODYA and DDMS treatment on hypoxic dilation. These results suggest that hypoxic dilation of skeletal muscle resistance arteries primarily represents the effects of enhanced prostanoid release from vascular endothelium, although a contribution of reduced 20-HETE production via CP450 omega-hydroxylase enzymes also regulates hypoxic dilation of these vessels.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/17-octadecynoic acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/20-hydroxy-5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoi..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Unsaturated, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indomethacin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mixed Function Oxygenases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cytochrome P-450 omega-hydroxylase
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1018-1172
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 S. Karger AG, Basel
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
305-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Anoxia, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Arachidonic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Arteries, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Fatty Acids, Unsaturated, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Indomethacin, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Mixed Function Oxygenases, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Muscle, Skeletal, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Nitric Oxide Synthase, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Oxygen, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Vascular Resistance, pubmed-meshheading:11455201-Vasodilation
pubmed:articleTitle
Relative contributions of cyclooxygenase- and cytochrome P450 omega-hydroxylase-dependent pathways to hypoxic dilation of skeletal muscle resistance arteries.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisc 53226, USA. jfrisbee@mcw.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't