Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-12
pubmed:abstractText
A widely held view is that, to elicit adaptive immune responses, most protein antigens must be given with adjuvants that activate the innate immune system. It has also been proposed that the immune system is tolerant to idiotypes (Id) of the syngeneic primary antibody (Ab) repertoire. We now show that among 73 purified noncomplexed secretory IgM monoclonal antibodies (mAb), 4 (5.5%) elicited high levels of IgG Ab against the Id even though no adjuvant was added. The responses were controlled by H2-linked immune response genes. IgG1, but no IgG2a or IgG2b, anti-Id Ab were detected, indicating involvement of T helper type 2 (Th2) cells. All 4 IgM mAb are likely germ-line gene-encoded, and 1 was shown to represent a recurrent Id. After endotoxin depletion the most potent immunogen of the 4 still provoked robust humoral anti-Id responses. The results suggest that a natural protein of the primary IgM Ab repertoire can be immunogenic without an adjuvant.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2143-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The primary IgM antibody repertoire: a source of potent idiotype immunogens.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, Institute of Medical Biology, School of Medicine, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway. solveigr@fagmed.uit.no
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't