Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-12
pubmed:abstractText
Capsaicin activates vanilloid (VR1) receptors found on sensory neurons. These ligand-gated ion channels are also sensitive to low pH, elevated temperature and the endocannabinoid, anandamide. In this study, we have measured capsaicin- and anandamide-induced elevations in intracellular calcium concentrations ([Ca(2+)](i)) in fura-2 loaded HEK293 cells stably expressing the rat VR1 receptor at 22, 37 and 50 degrees C. Both capsaicin and anandamide produced a concentration-dependent elevation in [Ca(2+)](i) at all temperatures. pEC(50) values were 7.74 and 5.69 at 22 degrees C and 6.90 and 5.15 at 37 degrees C for capsaicin and anandamide, respectively. At 50 degrees C, the pEC(50) value for capsaicin was 6.36 but the response to anandamide did not saturate. Responses to both agonists were sensitive to ruthenium red and capsazepine at all temperatures. This temperature-dependent reduction in potency may result from desensitization.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
423
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
121-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Temperature-dependent activation of recombinant rat vanilloid VR1 receptors expressed in HEK293 cells by capsaicin and anandamide.
pubmed:affiliation
University Department of Anaesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Management, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester LE1 5WW, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article