Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-9
pubmed:abstractText
B lymphocytes that infiltrate the thyroid (Thy-B cells) in Graves' patients appear to be implicated in the pathophysiology of this disorder. The goal of the present study was to examine the nature of these Thy-B cells. To this end, Thy-B lymphocytes were isolated from surgical thyroidal samples, and their phenotype was determined by using mouse monoclonal antibodies (mAb) directed against a wide variety of surface markers, followed by flow cytometry multicolor analysis. The results show that most Thy-B cells (approximately 60%) exhibited IgM(+) IgD(low to -) surface immunoglobulin (Ig) profile, whereas the minor cell fraction (approximately 30%) consisted of switched IgG(+) memory B lymphocytes. Thy-B cells expressed low levels of CD5, CD23, and CD62L, which distinguished them from the resting B-cell pool, the major B-cell subset in the blood. In addition, they lacked CD38, CD10, and CD71, characteristic molecules for the germinal center B lymphocytes. In addition, Thy-B lymphocytes showed peculiar patterns both of adhesion molecules (CD62L(-), CD44(intermediate)), and of activation molecules (CD69(+), CD80(+), and, in part, CD95(+)). Taken together, these results suggest that the Thy-B lymphocyte subset consists of a combination of IgM(+) B cells resembling marginal zone B lymphocytes, and isotype-switched memory B cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1050-7256
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
525-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Thyroid-infiltrating B lymphocytes in Graves' disease are related to marginal zone and memory B cell compartments.
pubmed:affiliation
Servicio de Inmunología, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't