Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-4
pubmed:abstractText
Terminals in the rat spinal cord that express the vanilloid receptor VR1 are from small and medium dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons and appear prominent in lamina I and inner lamina II. Because primary afferents from these neurons can be myelinated or unmyelinated and their terminals in these laminae can be of various morphological and functional types, we undertook this study to identify the type(s) of VR1-positive afferent fibers and terminals. In the DRG, many small and medium-sized neurons are immunopositive. Under electron microscopy, dorsal root afferents that are immunopositive for VR1 are predominantly unmyelinated. Large numbers of VR1-positive terminals in lamina I are of the nonglomerular type and may contain dense core vesicles. VR1 immunoreactivity in terminals in lamina I is in good agreement with data on noxious, heat-sensitive neurons in the dorsal horn. Two types of glomerular afferent terminals in lamina II also are immunopositive for VR1. In both laminae, most VR1-positive terminals are distinct from substance P-positive terminals. However, the immunoreactivity in lamina II also is prominent in dendrites that are contacted by primary afferent endings. Because we also observed patchy immunostaining in cell bodies in lamina II, this unexpected result may reflect synthesis of VR1 by neurons in this lamina. However, because dorsal rhizotomy abolishes VR1 staining in both laminae I and II, it is suggested that the expression and intracellular dynamics of VR1 in lamina II neurons are controlled by presynaptic input.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9967
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
436
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
225-35
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Afferent Pathways, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Ganglia, Spinal, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Nerve Fibers, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Nerve Fibers, Myelinated, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Nociceptors, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Pain, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Posterior Horn Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Presynaptic Terminals, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Receptors, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Spinal Nerve Roots, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Substance P, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Synaptic Membranes, pubmed-meshheading:11438926-Synaptophysin
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Vanilloid receptor VR1 is both presynaptic and postsynaptic in the superficial laminae of the rat dorsal horn.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA. jval@med.unc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.