Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-4
pubmed:abstractText
Aedes aegypti were injected intrathoracically with double subgenomic Sindbis (dsSIN) viruses with inserted sequences derived from the genome of one or more of the four dengue (DEN) virus serotypes. Mosquitoes were highly resistant to challenge with homologous DEN viruses from which the effector sequences were derived, and resistance to DEN viruses was independent of the orientation of the effector RNA. dsSIN viruses designed to express RNA derived from the premembrane coding region of DEN-2 prevented the accumulation of DEN2 RNA, and C6/36 cells were highly resistant to DEN-2 virus when challenged at 2, 5 or 8 days after the initial dsSIN virus infections, even though the dsSIN-derived RNA had sharply declined at the later time points. Initiation of resistance occurred prior to or within the first 8 h after challenge with DEN-2 virus. We conclude that DEN viruses are inhibited by a mechanism similar to post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) or RNA interference (RNAi) phenomena described in plants and invertebrates, respectively. The potential occurrence of PTGS or RNAi in mosquitoes and mosquito cells suggests new ways of inhibiting the replication of arthropod-borne viruses in mosquito vectors, studying vector-virus interactions, and silencing endogenous mosquito genes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0962-1075
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
265-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Sindbis virus-induced silencing of dengue viruses in mosquitoes.
pubmed:affiliation
Arthropod-borne and Infectious Diseases Laboratory (AIDL), Department of Microbiology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't