Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11437649
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-7-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A6 (UGT1A6), a key enzyme catalyzing the glucuronidation of small planar phenols and amines, is expressed in a tissue- and inducer-dependent manner. Expression is high in kidney, gastrointestinal tract, and induced liver, with low expression in spleen, lung, and ovary. Exposure to certain chemicals, such as 3-methylcholanthrene, benzo[a]pyrene, beta-naphthoflavone, and oltipraz elevates UGT1A6 mRNA in liver and to a lesser extent gastrointestinal tract and kidney, but not in other tissues. The mechanisms underlying this complex pattern of expression have been elusive. We have identified a new type of UGT1A6 mRNA (class 2) that differs in its 5' untranslated sequence. The class 2 transcript is the more abundant type expressed in liver, gastrointestinal tract, and kidney. Transcription of the class 2 mRNA is initiated 107 bases 5' of the UGT1A6 coding exon. The promoter region flanking the transcription start site contains an HNF1-like binding site identical to that in the human UGT1A6 gene. Both class 1 and class 2 mRNAs were elevated in liver by 3-methylcholanthrene, benzo[a]pyrene, beta-naphthoflavone, and oltipraz, with preferential elevation of class 1 occurring after 3-methylcholanthrene and benzo[a]pyrene treatment. These data suggest that transcription from a second promoter contributes to tissue- and inducer-specific expression of rat UGT1A6.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5' Untranslated Regions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzo(a)pyrene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucuronosyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylcholanthrene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Naphthoflavone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/oltipraz
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0041-008X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
174
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
60-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-5' Untranslated Regions,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Benzo(a)pyrene,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Digestive System,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Glucuronosyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Methylcholanthrene,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Pyrazines,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:11437649-beta-Naphthoflavone
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An alternative promoter contributes to tissue- and inducer-specific expression of the rat UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A6 gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Virginia Campus of Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23298, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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