Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-4
pubmed:abstractText
Platelet glycoprotein (GP) Ibalpha is a component of the GPIb-IX receptor complex, which is involved in multiple physiological and pathological processes, including platelet adhesion at sites of vascular injury, thrombin binding, Bernard-Soulier syndrome, platelet-type von Willebrand disease, and immune-mediated thrombocytopenias. The amino-terminal domain of approximately 300 residues of GPIbalpha mediates both normal biological function (by providing the sites for direct ligand interaction) and aberrant function (through amino acid substitutions). To investigate the molecular interactions mediated by this region of GPIbalpha, we have developed a recombinant baculovirus to facilitate its expression as a calmodulin fusion protein from insect cells. By employing the calmodulin tag, the fusion protein could be obtained at >90% purity after a single isolation step at yields of 8 mg/L of insect cell medium (purified fusion protein). The recombinant GPIbalpha fragment was shown to be posttranslationally sulfated and glycosylated, although its glycosylation differed from that of the equivalent GPIbalpha fragment isolated from human platelets. The differential glycosylation, however, did not affect the function of the recombinant GPIbalpha fragment in either von Willebrand factor (vWf) or thrombin binding as these were both found to be identical to those of the same-length GPIbalpha fragment derived from human platelets. The calmodulin tag was also exploited in the development of assays to measure directly vWf and thrombin binding, since it did not interfere with either, demonstrating the feasibility for the use of this soluble receptor fusion protein in detailed biophysical assays to investigate the molecular mode of binding of platelet glycoprotein Ibalpha to these ligands.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1046-5928
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
200-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of the amino-terminal domain of platelet glycoprotein Ib alpha: exploitation of a calmodulin tag for determination of its functional activity.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University at St. Louis School of Medicine, Missouri, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.