Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-4
pubmed:abstractText
Members of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family of peptide ligands have been implicated in otic placode induction in several vertebrate species. Here, we have functionally analyzed the roles of fgf3 and fgf8 in zebrafish otic development. The role of fgf8 was assessed by analyzing acerebellar (ace) mutants. fgf3 function was disrupted by injecting embryos with antisense morpholino oligomers (MO) specifically designed to block translation of fgf3 transcripts. Disruption of either fgf3 or fgf8 causes moderate reduction in the size of the otic vesicle. Injection of fgf3-MO into ace/ace mutants causes much more severe reduction or complete loss of otic tissue. Moreover, preplacode cells fail to express pax8 and pax2.1, indicating disruption of early stages of otic induction in fgf3-depleted ace/ace mutants. Both fgf3 and fgf8 are normally expressed in the germring by 50% epiboly and are induced in the primordium of rhombomere 4 by 80% epibloy. In addition, fgf3 is expressed during the latter half of gastrulation in the prechordal plate and paraxial cephalic mesendoderm, tissues that either pass beneath or persist near the prospective otic ectoderm. Conditions that alter the pattern of expression of fgf3 and/or fgf8 cause corresponding changes in otic induction. Loss of maternal and zygotic one-eyed pinhead (oep) does not alter expression of fgf3 or fgf8 in the hindbrain, but ablates mesendodermal sources of fgf signaling and delays otic induction by several hours. Conversely, treatment of wild-type embryos with retinoic acid greatly expands the periotic domains of expression of fgf3, fgf8, and pax8 and leads to formation of supernumerary and ectopic otic vesicles. These data support the hypothesis that fgf3 and fgf8 cooperate during the latter half of gastrulation to induce differentiation of otic placodes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibroblast Growth Factor 3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibroblast Growth Factor 8, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibroblast Growth Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PAX2 Transcription Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Paired Box Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pax8 protein, zebrafish, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tretinoin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zebrafish Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fgf3 protein, zebrafish, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pax2a protein, zebrafish
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0012-1606
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
235
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
351-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Ear, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Embryo, Nonmammalian, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Endoderm, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Fibroblast Growth Factor 3, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Fibroblast Growth Factor 8, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Fibroblast Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Gastrula, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Microscopy, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-PAX2 Transcription Factor, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Paired Box Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Protein Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Tissue Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Trans-Activators, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Tretinoin, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Zebrafish, pubmed-meshheading:11437442-Zebrafish Proteins
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Zebrafish fgf3 and fgf8 encode redundant functions required for otic placode induction.
pubmed:affiliation
Biology Department, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-3258, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.