Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-4
pubmed:abstractText
We have generated transgenic mice expressing human granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) in urine. In particular, the expression plasmid DNA containing mouse uroplakin II promoter was used to direct uroepithelium-specific transcription of transgene. In this study, hGM-CSF transcript was detected only in bladder uroepithelium as determined by northern blot analysis. Furthermore, hGM-CSF protein was detected in the suprabasal layer of the uroepithelium and ureter by immunohistochemistry. The hGM-CSF was secreted into urine at high level (up to 180 ng/ml), and enhanced proliferation of hGM-CSF-dependent human acute monocyte leukemic cells, suggesting that transgenic urine-derived hGM-CSF was bioactive. This is the first case of demonstrating biological activity of a cytokine produced in the urine of a transgenic animal. Our results demonstrate that bladder can be used as a bioreactor to produce biologically important substances. In addition, it suggests a potential application of bladder expression system to livestock for high-yield production of pharmaceuticals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0962-8819
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
193-200
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Biotechnology, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Epithelium, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Transgenes, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Urinary Bladder, pubmed-meshheading:11437276-Uroplakin II
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of recombinant human granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) in mouse urine.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunobiology and Dermatology, College of Medicine, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't