Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-6-27
pubmed:abstractText
Malaria is clinically manifested only when the human malaria parasites in the genus Plasmodium enter the obligatory intraerythrocytic life cycle. Elucidation for the roles of the serum, the key nutrient, and its components is then deemed essential for thorough understanding of the proliferation of Plasmodium cells at the erythrocytic stage. Fractionation and analysis of serum and its components was performed by chromatography, solvent extraction, and subsequent reconstitution experiments. Only fractions containing serum albumin (SA) from the serum and purified intact bovine serum albumin (BSA) showed comparable growth promoting activity with human serum (HS). Delipidated BSA can only effect parasite growth after reconstitution with lipids extracted from intact BSA. Fatty acid (FA) species in the neutral lipid fraction from intact BSA proved likewise when reconstituted with delipidated BSA. Furthermore, the involved FA species have to come in a pair of one saturated and one unsaturated, with palmitic and oleic acids as the best combination. The results were further substantiated by morphological analysis as well as biochemical analysis of the DNA synthesis during the intraerythrocytic development. This study can be a basis to explore the molecular mechanism of lipid traffic within the parasitized red blood cell (RBC), which can be an important adjunct to the development of drugs for malaria therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1383-5769
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
219-29
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Serum factors governing intraerythrocytic development and cell cycle progression of Plasmodium falciparum.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Protozoology, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Japan. mitamura@biken.osaka-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't