Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-6-22
pubmed:abstractText
Proteins immunologically related to intermediate filaments have been identified in the sperm fibrous sheath but remain uncharacterized. We isolated and characterized a novel intermediate filament-related protein (FS39) localized to the fibrous sheath of the sperm tail. We used Northern blot analysis to establish that FS39 is transcribed predominantly in the testis of mice >18-20 days old. At this age, spermatogenesis has proceeded to the development of the first round haploid spermatids. In situ hybridization revealed that FS39 mRNA is first detectable in late step 3 spermatids, is at its highest level during steps 9 and 10, and diminishes in steps 13 and 14. Western blot analysis identified a single protein of 39 kDa in mouse and rat testis and epididymis, suggesting the protein is conserved in rodents. Indirect immunofluorescence localized FS39 to the fibrous sheath of the sperm tail, and in testis sections expression was detected from step 13 and step 14 spermatids onward, indicating FS39 is under translational control. Southern blot analysis showed FS39 to be a single copy gene, and hybridization to human genomic DNA suggested that a human equivalent gene is present. These results demonstrate that FS39 is transcribed in testis tissue during the haploid phase of spermatogenesis, is present in mature sperm, and codes for a novel 39-kDa intermediate filament-related protein of the fibrous sheath.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-3363
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
277-87
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Anti-Bacterial Agents, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Baculoviridae, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Intermediate Filament Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Poly A, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Protein Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Spermatozoa, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Spodoptera, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Testis, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11420250-Tunicamycin
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Developmental expression and characterization of FS39, a testis complementary DNA encoding an intermediate filament-related protein of the sperm fibrous sheath.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom. rcatalano@cell.bio.warwick.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't