Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
We have recently reported that a radioiodinated, DTPA-appended peptide, designated IMP-R1, is a residualizing iodine label that overcomes many of the limitations that have impeded the development of residualizing iodine for clinical use. In this study the potential of 131I-IMP-R1-RS7, an internalizing anti-EGP-1 monoclonal antibody, was evaluated by performing preclinical therapy studies in nude mice bearing Calu-3 human non-small cell carcinoma of the lung xenografis. Elimination of 6 of 9 established tumors (mean tumor volume=0.3 cm(3)) was observed using a single dose of 350 microCi/mouse of 131I-IMP-R1-RS7, with all animals tolerating the dose. At the same dose and specific activity of 131I-RS7, labeled using the conventional chloramine-T method, there were four deaths, and one complete remission in nine treated mice. At the maximum tolerated dose of conventionally 131I-labeled RS7, 275 microCi, mean stable disease for approximately 5 weeks was observed, with no complete responses. Specificity of the therapeutic effect was shown in an isotype-matched control experiment, where 131I-IMP-R1-RS7 was markedly more effective than the (131)I-IMP-R1-labeled control antibody. These studies demonstrate that (131)I-IMP-R1-RS7 provides a therapeutic advantage in comparison to conventional 131I-labeled RS7, as predicted by the increased tumor accretion observed previously in targeting studies. A direct comparison of the maximum tolerated doses of (131)I-IMP-R1-RS7 (350 microCi) and 90Y-DOTA-RS7 (105 microCi) was performed in this tumor model using large established tumors (mean tumor volume=0.85 cm(3)). Anti-tumor efficacy and toxicity of the two treatments were comparable.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1040-8428
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
173-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Successful therapy of a human lung cancer xenograft using MAb RS7 labeled with residualizing radioiodine.
pubmed:affiliation
Garden State Cancer Center, 520 Belleville Avenue, Belleville, NJ 07109, USA. rstein.gscancer@att.net
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.