Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11400156
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-6-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
CD31, an adhesion molecule expressed by endothelial cells, leukocytes, and platelets, is used in surgical pathology as a marker of normal and neoplastic vascularization. During the assessment of angiogenesis in breast carcinomas, CD31 expression was observed in a single case of large (5.2 cm diameter) high nuclear grade ductal carcinoma in situ (HG-DCIS) associated with poorly differentiated invasive ductal carcinoma (G3-IDC). Expression was limited to the cell membrane. This study focused on 32 HG-DCIS> or = 2 cm, either pure or associated with IDC. Cancer cells wereCD31(+) in 11 cases. Double staining using anti-CD31 monoclonal antibody (MAb) and anti-CD44 MAb, the anti-hyaluronate receptor, showed that foci of CD31(+) and CD44(-) tumour cells could be traced throughout the glandular tree, marking the intraductal diffusion of tumour up to Paget's cells at the nipple. The associated G3-IDC and their lymph node metastases were instead CD31(+) and CD44(+). CD31(+) tumours were oestrogen receptor (ER)(-), frequently p53(+) and c-erb-B2(+), and infiltrated by CD4(+) T lymphocytes. Normal and hyperplastic epithelia were constantly CD31(-). Other endothelial markers (e.g Factor VIII-RA and CD34) were not expressed by carcinoma cells, as was CD38, the CD31 ligand. In conclusion, CD31 expression is a feature acquired by breast cancer cells in the DCIS model. CD31 expression mainly correlates with tumour cells spreading within the ductal system. Finally, the invasive phenotype requires the co-expression of CD31 and CD44.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3417
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2001 John Wiley& Sons, Ltd.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
194
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
254-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Antigens, CD31,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Antigens, CD44,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Anus Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Carcinoma in Situ,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Neovascularization, Pathologic,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Paget's Disease, Mammary,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Paget Disease, Extramammary,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Tumor Markers, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:11400156-Vulvar Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of CD31 by cells of extensive ductal in situ and invasive carcinomas of the breast.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Torino Medical School, Torino, Italy. anna.sapino@unito.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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