Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-6-8
pubmed:abstractText
Azole fungicides were thought to have much greater affinity for the fungal cytochrome P450 enzyme, sterol 14 alpha-demthylase (CYP51) than the plant orthologue. Using purified CYP51 from the plant Sorghum bicolor L Moenech, a direct comparison of the sensitivity to the fungicides triadimenol and tebuconazole has been carried out. S. bicolor CYP51 was purified to homogenity as determined by SDS--PAGE and specific heme content. Addition of the azole fungicides triadimenol and tebuconazole induced type II spectral changes, with saturation occurring at equimolar azole/P450 concentrations. Inhibition of reconstituted activities revealed only a threefold insensitivity of the plant CYP51 compared to a fungal CYP51, from the phytopathogen Ustilago maydis, as judged by IC(50) values. The implications for fungicide mode of action and application are discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
284
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
845-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Plant sterol 14 alpha-demethylase affinity for azole fungicides.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Wales, Aberystwyth SY23 3DA, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't