Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-6-8
pubmed:abstractText
It has been known that the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) is up-regulated during hepatic regeneration. The present study characterized the molecular mechanisms involved in the transcriptional activation of iNOS gene by using the serum after partial hepatectomy (post-PH serum) in vitro. The post-PH serum rapidly induced iNOS mRNA expression, which was blocked by anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) antibody in BNL CL.2 cells, murine embryonic liver cell line. In addition, EMSAs using a NF-kappa B-specific oligomer showed that the up-regulated iNOS mRNA expression in cells treated with post-PH serum correlated with transient activation of NF-kappa B complex (p50/p65 heterodimer). Transient transfection of BNL CL.2 cells with iNOS promoter linked to a CAT reporter gene showed the transcriptional activation of iNOS promoter by post-PH serum. Furthermore, site-directed mutational analysis of the two NF-kappa B sites individually or in combination revealed that iNOS expression by post-PH serum is regulated by the downstream NF-kappa B site, but not by upstream NF-kappa B site. Taken together, these results suggest that the downstream NF-kappa B site acts as an essential component for the iNOS expression by post-PH serum during hepatic regeneration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
284
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
607-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Blood, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Culture Media, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Hepatectomy, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Liver Regeneration, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-NF-kappa B, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Nitric Oxide Synthase, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Response Elements, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Transcriptional Activation, pubmed-meshheading:11396944-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Serum after partial hepatectomy stimulates iNOS gene transcription via downstream NF-kappa B site.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, 6 Munhwa-dong, Jung-gu, Taejon, Korea, 301-131. gmhur@hanbat.chungnam.ac.kr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article