Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-6-8
pubmed:abstractText
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are proteolytic enzymes important at several points during multistep neoplastic progression. Although MMP-1 and MMP-3 have been implicated in the progression of various human cancers, their expression in bladder cancer has not been addressed. Immunohistochemistry (Strept-ABC-HRP method) and in situ hybridization were performed to detect MMP-1 protein, MMP-3 protein, and MMP-3 mRNA, respectively, in 59 transitional cell bladder carcinomas. To assess the role of these MMPs in bladder cancer, their expression was evaluated in relation to known clinicopathologic parameters and patients' disease-free and overall survival. Immunoreactivity for MMP-1 and MMP-3 proteins was observed in the cytoplasm of cancer cells in 30.5% and 24% of samples, respectively. Transcripts for MMP-3 mRNA were localized in stromal cells in 71.2% of cases and in cancer cells in 49% of cases. MMP-1 immunoreactivity demonstrated a statistically significant association with deeply invasive and grade III tumors versus superficial and lower grade tumors. MMP-3 protein immunoreactivity and MMP-3 mRNA immunolocalization did not associate with the parameters studied. However, MMP-3 mRNA localization in stromal cells demonstrated a borderline association with poor patients' disease-free and overall survival. In conclusion, the authors' results demonstrate a differential expression between MMP-1 and MMP-3 in bladder cancer; MMP-1 appears to participate in invasiveness and possibly in loss of differentiation in urothelial carcinomas in contrast to MMP-3.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1541-2016
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
130-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Carcinoma, Transitional Cell, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Disease-Free Survival, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Matrix Metalloproteinase 1, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Matrix Metalloproteinase 3, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Neoplasm Invasiveness, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Proportional Hazards Models, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Stromal Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Survival Rate, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Urinary Bladder, pubmed-meshheading:11396630-Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
MMP-3 mRNA and MMP-3 and MMP-1 proteins in bladder cancer: a comparison with clinicopathologic features and survival.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Medical School, The National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece. lnakopou@cc.uoa.gr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't