Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-6-7
pubmed:abstractText
To distinguish the contributions of Ren1(d) and Ren2 to kidney development and blood pressure homeostasis, we placed green fluorescent protein (GFP) under control of the Ren1(d) renin locus by homologous recombination in mice. Homozygous Ren1(d)-GFP animals make GFP mRNA in place of Ren1(d) mRNA in the kidney and maintain Ren2 synthesis in the juxtaglomerular (JG) cells. GFP expression provides an accurate marker of Ren1(d) expression during development. Kidneys from homozygous animals are histologically normal, although with fewer secretory granules in the JG cells. Blood pressure and circulating renin are reduced in Ren1(d)-GFP homozygotes. Acute administration of losartan decreases blood pressure further, suggesting a role for Ren2 protein in blood pressure homeostasis. These studies demonstrate that, in the absence of Ren1(d), Ren2 preserves normal kidney development and prevents severe hypotension. Chronic losartan treatment results in compensation via recruitment of both Ren1(d)- and Ren2-expressing cells along the preglomerular vessels. This response is achieved by metaplastic transformation of arteriolar smooth muscle cells, a major mechanism to control renin bioavailability and blood pressure homeostasis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1531-2267
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
45-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Blood Pressure, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Capillaries, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Gene Targeting, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Homeostasis, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Juxtaglomerular Apparatus, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Kidney, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Losartan, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Luminescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2, pubmed-meshheading:11395546-Renin
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Ren1d and Ren2 cooperate to preserve homeostasis: evidence from mice expressing GFP in place of Ren1d.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.