Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-6-7
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The role of mPer1 and mPer2 in regulating circadian rhythms was assessed by disrupting these genes. Mice homozygous for the targeted allele of either mPer1 or mPer2 had severely disrupted locomotor activity rhythms during extended exposure to constant darkness. Clock gene RNA rhythms were blunted in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of mPer2 mutant mice, but not of mPER1-deficient mice. Peak mPER and mCRY1 protein levels were reduced in both lines. Behavioral rhythms of mPer1/mPer3 and mPer2/mPer3 double-mutant mice resembled rhythms of mice with disruption of mPer1 or mPer2 alone, respectively, confirming the placement of mPer3 outside the core circadian clockwork. In contrast, mPer1/mPer2 double-mutant mice were immediately arrhythmic. Thus, mPER1 influences rhythmicity primarily through interaction with other clock proteins, while mPER2 positively regulates rhythmic gene expression, and there is partial compensation between products of these two genes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0896-6273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
525-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Biological Clocks, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Cell Cycle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Circadian Rhythm, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Genomic Library, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Homozygote, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Period Circadian Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Periodicity, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Suprachiasmatic Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11395012-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential functions of mPer1, mPer2, and mPer3 in the SCN circadian clock.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Developmental Chronobiology, MassGeneral Hospital for Children, Massachusetts General Hospital, and, Harvard Medical School, 02114, Boston, MA, USA
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't