Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11389492
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-6-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Skin and soft-tissue abscesses, a common problem among injection drug users (IDUs), result in serious morbidity for the patient and costly hospitalizations for incision and drainage; however, there has been little etiologic or preventive epidemiologic research on this problem. We performed a case-control study that enrolled 151 IDUs who had been given a new diagnosis of abscess requiring incision and drainage (cases) and 267 IDUs who did not have abscess or other bacterial infection during the previous year and who were stratum-matched to cases according to age, sex, and race (controls). Subcutaneous or intramuscular, instead of intravenous, injection is a major risk factor for abscess among IDUs. The injection of a cocaine and heroin mixture, or "speedball," may predispose patients to develop abscess by inducing soft-tissue ischemia. Cleaning the skin with alcohol before injection was found to have a protective effect. Neither human immunodeficiency virus nor human T-lymphotropic virus type II seropositivity was significantly associated with abscess.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1058-4838
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
35-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11389492-Abscess,
pubmed-meshheading:11389492-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11389492-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11389492-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11389492-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11389492-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11389492-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11389492-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:11389492-Skin Diseases, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:11389492-Soft Tissue Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:11389492-Substance Abuse, Intravenous
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Risk factors for skin and soft-tissue abscesses among injection drug users: a case-control study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143-0884, USA. murphy@itsa.ucsf.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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