Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11389065
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-6-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previously, we demonstrated that up-regulation of caveolin-1 (cav-1) was associated with prostate cancer metastasis, biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy, and androgen insensitivity. The objective of this study was to characterize the regulation of cav-1 by testosterone (T) and to test the effects of cav-1 on prostate cancer cell survival/clonal growth and metastatic activities. Our results demonstrated that T up-regulated cav-1 protein levels in part through transcriptional regulation and significantly enhanced survival of prostate cancer cell lines ABAC3 and LNCaP after serum starvation (>40% and >60% increased viability, respectively) and in an extended clonogenic assay (approximately 4-fold and 6-fold increase in colonies, respectively). Importantly, antisense cav-1 inhibited the survival effects of T in these assay systems. Modest but not high levels of adenoviral vector-mediated cav-1 expression alone also significantly increased viability (>40%) and clonal growth (10-fold increase in colonies) after serum starvation. Analysis of spontaneous metastasis in stably transfected antisense cav-1 mouse prostate cancer cell clones demonstrated reduction of spontaneous lymph node metastasis incidence (13%), spontaneous lymph node metastasis volume (46%), and experimental lung metastasis incidence (40%) compared with vector control cell clones. Surgical castration further reduced spontaneous lymph node metastasis incidence and volume (18% and 28%, respectively) in antisense cancer cell clones, but not in vector control clones. Our studies demonstrate that cav-1 is a downstream effector of T-mediated prostate cancer cell survival/clonal growth and that modest levels of cav-1 can independently promote prostate cancer cell survival/clonal growth and metastatic activities.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CAV1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cav1 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caveolin 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caveolins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Antisense,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Testosterone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4386-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Caveolin 1,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Caveolins,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-DNA, Antisense,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Lymphatic Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Neoplasm Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Prostatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Testosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Transcriptional Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:11389065-Up-Regulation
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Caveolin-1 mediates testosterone-stimulated survival/clonal growth and promotes metastatic activities in prostate cancer cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Scott Department of Urology, Baylor College of Medicine, 6560 Fannon, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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