Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-6-4
pubmed:abstractText
Leukocyte capture and rolling are mediated by selectins expressed on leukocytes (L-selectin) and the vascular endothelium (P- and E-selectin). To investigate the role of core 2 beta1-6-N-glucosaminyltransferase (C2GlcNAcT-I) for synthesis of functional selectin ligands in vivo, leukocyte rolling flux and velocity were studied in venules of untreated and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha)-pretreated autoperfused cremaster muscles of C2GlcNAcT-I-deficient (core 2(-/-)) and littermate control mice. In untreated core 2(-/-) mice, leukocyte rolling was dramatically reduced with markedly increased rolling velocities (81 +/- 4 microm/s vs 44 +/- 3 microm/s). The reduced rolling in core 2(-/-) mice was due mainly to severely impaired binding of P-selectin to P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (PSGL-1). Some rolling remained after blocking PSGL-1 in controls but not in core 2(-/-) mice. In TNFalpha-pretreated mice, rolling was markedly reduced in core 2(-/-) mice owing to impaired P-selectin- and E-selectin-mediated rolling. Rolling velocities in core 2(-/-) mice treated with an E-selectin-blocking monoclonal antibody (59 +/- 4 microm/s) were significantly higher than in controls (14 +/- 1 microm/s), which provides further evidence for the severe impairment in P-selectin-mediated rolling. In conclusion, P-selectin ligands including PSGL-1 are largely C2GlcNAcT-I dependent. In addition, E-selectin-mediated rolling in vivo is partially dependent on the targeted C2GlcNAcT-I. (Blood. 2001;97:3812-3819)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
97
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3812-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Severe impairment of leukocyte rolling in venules of core 2 glucosaminyltransferase-deficient mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't