Linked Life Data

11385621

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11385621

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-31
pubmed:abstractText
Mechanisms controlling the Th1 / Th2 phenotype of a primary immune response are often discussed assuming that the generation of Th1 and Th2 cells from the common CD4(+) precursor T helper (pTh) involves an interaction of this pTh cell with an antigen-presenting cell (APC) in the form of a two-cell interaction. Other studies suggest that the outcome of this two-cell interaction is modified by the presence of other T cells. No study has analyzed primary immune responses generated in normal, non-TcR transgenic mice, following the administration of a non-infectious antigen administered without adjuvant. We show that the Th1 / Th2 phenotype of such a primary response, generated in lethally irradiated recipients reconstituted with a variety of unprimed spleen cells, depends conjointly on the amount of antigen and number of unprimed syngeneic CD4(+) T cells present, with higher amounts and numbers favoring the generation of Th2 cells. Our observations show how these quantitative variables control in an interdependent manner the Th1 / Th2 phenotype of a primary immune response, and bear upon the mechanism by which this phenotype is determined.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1765-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
More antigen-dependent CD4(+) T cell / CD4(+) T cell interactions are required for the primary generation of Th2 than of Th1 cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't