Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1975-9-9
pubmed:abstractText
Corticosteroid compounds are used broadly in surgical practice, although mechanisms remain unclarified and efficacy in some situations remains unproved. A recognized adverse effect of steroids in all doses is the potentiation of infection. Specific derivatives of the glucocorticoids appear to have varying degrees of effectiveness in the enhancement of bacterial infection. To evaluate such effects objectively, a series of experiments was undertaken to measure the phagocytic-bactericidal activity of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. This study examines the differential effects of clinical dose equivalents of four glucocorticoid derivatives in depressing in vitro neutrophil phagocytic-bactericidal function. Neutrophils separated from normal human plasma were incubated in vitro in the presence of hydrocortisone sodium phosphate, hydrocortisone sodium succinate, dexamethasone sodium phosphate, and methylprednisolone sodium succinate. Hydrocortisone sodium phosphate, hydrocortisone sodium succinate, and dexamethasone sodium phosphate produce variable, short-term inhibitory effects upon the systems within the neutrophil which are responsible for its bactericidal competency. Methylprednisolone sodium succinate appears to be free of these adverse effects. These in vitro experiments indicate that diminished risk of infection should attend the use of methylprednisolone sodium succinate, although the precise mechanism have not been defined.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0039-6060
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
27-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of various corticosteroids upon the phagocytic bactericidal activity of neutrophils.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article