Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11379770
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of 4-(4-chlorobenzyl)pyridine (4-CBP) on rat hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 (P450) and its molecular species (CYP2B1, 2E1, 3A2, 2C11, and 2C12), and on drug-metabolizing enzyme activities were examined in vivo and in vitro. Treatment of rats with 4-CBP resulted in the induction of P450 and drug-metabolizing enzymes in a dose-dependent manner, but it was markedly inhibitory at higher dose levels. Immunoblot analyses revealed that 4-CBP induces both CYP2B1 and 2E1; however, both were decreased by increasing the dose of 4-CBP. The in vitro inhibitory experiment revealed that 4-CBP strongly inhibited benzphetamine N-demethylase activity, but not dimethylnitrosamine N-demethylase activity. The present findings provide information on the induction and inhibition effect of chlorinated benzylpyridine on hepatic microsomal P450s and drug-metabolizing enzymes in vivo and in vitro.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0918-6158
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
505-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11379770-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11379770-Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B1,
pubmed-meshheading:11379770-Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1,
pubmed-meshheading:11379770-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:11379770-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:11379770-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:11379770-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11379770-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11379770-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:11379770-Pyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:11379770-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11379770-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of 4-(4-chlorobenzyl)pyridine on rat hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 and drug-metabolizing enzymes in vivo and in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Showa University, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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