Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11378314
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
We explored and refined the hypothesis that during a first episode of acute schizophrenia a disorganization of brain functioning is present. A novel EEG measure was introduced, Global Field Synchronization (GFS), that estimates functional connectivity of brain processes in different EEG frequency bands. The measure was applied to EEG's from 11 never-treated, first-episode, young patients with an acute, positive, schizophrenic symptomatology and from 19 controls, residing in Bern, Switzerland. In comparison to age- and sex- matched controls, patients had significantly decreased GFS in the theta EEG frequency band, indicating a loosened functional connectivity of processes in this frequency. The result was confirmed in an independent, comparable patient group from Osaka, Japan (9 patients and 9 controls), thus making a total of 20 analyzed patients. Previous EEG research in healthy, awake subjects indicated a positive correlation of theta activity with memory functions. Thus, our result suggests a loss of mutual interdependence of memory functions in patients with acute schizophrenia, which agrees well with previous reports of working memory dysfunction in schizophrenia.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0920-9964
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
50
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
55-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-2
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11378314-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:11378314-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11378314-Antipsychotic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11378314-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:11378314-Electroencephalography,
pubmed-meshheading:11378314-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11378314-Fourier Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11378314-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11378314-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11378314-Memory Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:11378314-Schizophrenia,
pubmed-meshheading:11378314-Theta Rhythm
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Decreased functional connectivity of EEG theta-frequency activity in first-episode, neuroleptic-naïve patients with schizophrenia: preliminary results.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University Hospital of Clinical Psychiatry, Bolligenstr. 111, CH-3000 Bern 60, Switzerland. thomas.koenig@puk.unibe.ch
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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